Cities Should Stay Out of Living Wage Business

I feel that a “living wage” is a noble concept, but that it is one that is much harder to pin down as to specifics.

Places like Santa Fe, New Mexico, who attempt to regulate business by forcing them to pay higher wages, or who put a heavier burden on their local taxpayers by raising the wages of their own municipal employees based on an arbitrary non-contractual concept like the living wage are out of line.

The principles of Universality as espoused by John Stuart Mill, in seeking the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people, can be used to support fewer regulations of this type.

A “living wage” should be considered as one that would allow employees to earn enough income to be able to afford adequate housing, food, and other life necessities in order to enjoy a satisfactory standard of living.

It is sometimes also referred to as a “minimum wage”. However, what may be the “minimum wage” by law may not constitute what some consider a minimum “living wage” for workers. And the question of what constitutes a “satisfactory” standard of living is hardly agreed upon by the public.

In January, 2006 in Santa Fe, New Mexico the city raised its minimum wage above the federal level of $5.15 per hour to $9.50 per hour, which at the time made it the highest such rate in the United States.

The issue in Santa Fe was the same as that raised all across the country by proponents of increased minimum wage laws: Should an employer be allowed by pay a full-time employee a wage that is no longer enough to live on?

Phillies Take Lead in NL East

The Phillies have vaulted out to a four game lead in the NL East here in early June. With the last two National League MVP's in slugging 1st baseman Ryan Howard and team leader shortstop Jimmy Rollins, and one of the favorites for this year's honors in all-world 2nd sacker Chase Utley, the Phils offense is off to another great start.

Speedy Shane Victorino has taken charge in centerfield and on the basepaths. Veteran leftfielder Pat Burrell has been productive as he plays out the final year of his contract. Newcomers at 3rd base (Pedro Feliz), rightfield (Geoff Jenkins), and closer (Brad Lidge) have made huge contributions, as has outfielder Jayson Werth in an expanded role. Newcomer Eric Bruntlett filled in well for Rollins when he missed a month due to an injury. Greg Dobbs has again been one of the league's top pinch-hitters. And the catching duo of Carlos Ruiz and especially Chris Coste has been solid.

On the mound, Cole Hamels is an emerging NL All-Star candidate, as has been closer Lidge. Brett Myers has struggled at times in his return to the rotation, but seems to be rounding into form. Meanwhile, Jamie Moyer, Adam Eaton, and Kyle Kendrick have also pitched well of late. The bullpen of Lidge, Tom Gordon, JC Romero, Ryan Madson, Chad Durbin, Clay Condrey, and Rudy Seanez has been strong all season. The club could probably use another lefty out of the pen, as well as one more reliable big-time starting pitcher, in order to hold off expected 2nd half challengers.

A repeat of their 2007 NL East championship is not only possible, but at this point the Phils have to be considered the favorites to do just that. Their top expected pursuers should still be the struggling New York Mets, and the pitching-starved Atlanta Braves. Meanwhile, the young Marlins remain their closest challengers at the moment as the two clubs open up a three-game series in Miami tonight.